Georgia Secretary of State Runoff — Scenario Modeler
Adjust three variables to project what happens when different voters show up on June 16.
The May 19 GOP primary produced three distinct voter blocs.
Experience (Fleming + Sterling) represents the experience-first, establishment wing — 51.2% of primary voters.
Combat (Jones + Metz) represents the fight-first, MAGA wing — 32.9%.
Swing (King) was the reform-minded, substantive middle — 15.9%, and the bloc that now holds the balance of power in the runoff.
Experience · Fleming + Sterling · 435,540Combat · Jones + Metz · 280,001Swing · King · 135,734
May 19 Primary Results
Tim Fleming39.2% · 333,854 votes
Gabe Sterling12.0% · 101,686 votes
Experience total: 51.2% · 435,540 votes
Vernon Jones27.3% · 232,310 votes
Ted Metz5.6% · 47,691 votes
Combat total: 32.9% · 280,001 votes
Kelvin King — the swing15.9% · 135,734 votes
Swing: 15.9% · 135,734 votes
Model the Outcome of the Runoff
Load a scenario or adjust the sliders manually.
King voters going to Jones (Combat)50%
King was the reform-minded, substantive candidate — his 135,734 voters are the decisive swing bloc. Where do they go in the runoff? We start at 50/50, the most neutral assumption. King voters who break toward Combat return at the Combat turnout rate; those who break toward Experience return at the Experience rate.
20% — King breaks Experience80% — King breaks Combat
Experience turnout40%
% of Fleming + Sterling primary voters returning June 16. Establishment coalitions historically run lower in runoffs. Georgia SoS data: average runoff drop exceeds 60%.
25% (low)65% (high)
Combat turnout50%
% of Jones + Metz primary voters returning June 16. Motivated base voters historically return at higher rates. The 10-point gap vs. Experience reflects this documented pattern.
25% (low)65% (high)
Projected Runoff Result
Experience — Fleming
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Combat — Jones
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Margin
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FlemingJones
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How to read this model: Default settings reflect Georgia's historical runoff patterns — roughly 40–50% of primary voters return statewide, with motivated base voters returning at higher rates than establishment coalitions. A review of Georgia Secretary of State data covering 17 runoffs over 20 years found an average turnout drop exceeding 60%. This is an analytical tool, not a prediction. The core finding holds across reasonable assumptions: this runoff is competitive, and King's 135,734 voters are the deciding factor.
Early voting opens June 8. Election day is June 16.